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ICAP Council Elections: Democratic in Form, Conservative in Outcome

  • Writer: Muhammad Bilal
    Muhammad Bilal
  • Dec 13, 2025
  • 3 min read
Contains use of AI, read with caution.


Speaking plainly and without sugar-coating it, the ICAP council election process is structurally democratic but practically flawed.

On paper, it checks the right boxes. In practice, it struggles to deliver the kind of leadership a modern, fast-evolving profession actually needs.


What Works

At a foundational level, the system is fair. One member, one vote is a defensible and democratic principle. The elections themselves are orderly, rules-based, and largely free from allegations of fraud or manipulation. That matters. Stability also matters, and ICAP has succeeded in preserving continuity. The Institute doesn’t swing wildly with every election cycle, and senior practitioners with institutional memory often make it through. That experience helps maintain consistency and governance discipline.


What Doesn’t Work — and This Is the Real Problem

The weaknesses are less visible but far more damaging.

Member engagement is worryingly low. A significant portion of the membership either does not vote at all or votes with minimal information. That alone weakens the legitimacy of outcomes.

There is a strong visibility bias. Candidates backed by large firms, historical name recognition, or proximity to existing power circles enjoy a structural advantage. Merit, ideas, and reform agendas often take a back seat to familiarity.

Campaigns are opaque. There is little meaningful debate on policy positions, priorities, or trade-offs. Most members cannot clearly articulate what any given candidate actually intends to change or improve if elected.

Representation is skewed. Large firms and major cities dominate, while industry professionals, SMEs, academics, and younger members remain under-represented. This imbalance shapes council priorities in subtle but persistent ways.

There is also a clear incumbent advantage. Sitting council members, or those aligned with them, benefit from informal influence that is rarely acknowledged but very real in practice.


The Deeper Issue

Over time, the election has quietly shifted from being vision-driven to network-driven. Members vote for people they know rather than ideas they believe in. This is not corruption, but it is complacency. And complacency is far more dangerous for a profession that needs to stay relevant.


What Would Make the Process Stronger

Reform does not require radical disruption, but it does require intent.

Candidates should be required to publish clear, comparable statements of agenda and priorities. Members deserve to know what they are voting for.

Structured debates or member forums, even virtual ones, would introduce accountability and substance into campaigns.

Representation needs deliberate correction, whether through quotas, incentives, or seat allocation mechanisms that give voice to under-represented segments such as industry professionals, regions outside major cities, and younger members.

Term limits should be tightened to prevent quiet entrenchment and encourage leadership renewal.

Finally, post-election accountability matters. What was promised should be tracked against what was delivered.


Bottom Line

ICAP’s election process is clean, but it is not competitive enough. It is democratic in form, conservative in outcome. It reliably produces safe leadership, but not always bold or reform-oriented leadership.

If the profession wants to remain relevant in a fast-changing world, the election culture must evolve from who you know to what you stand for.

That shift will not happen automatically. It has to be demanded, by the members themselves.



Candidate Analysis


Below is a 100% AI-driven candidate analysis for upcoming elections. No manual input has been made to the document. Wellspring and its partners / employees / representative have no bias / patronage / inclination towards any candidate and below list is to be taken at face value with no preferred outcome.


Methodology: AI was made to analyze all candidate presentation available on ICAP website (https://icap.org.pk/icap-elections-2025/candidates-presentations/) and score them in 5 areas. The analysis was 100% AI-driven with the following prompt:


here is the link to candidates' presentation. Summarize pros and cons for each candidate and rank them in 5 important areas as you see fit. Create a table and output in excel.




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